Elaeagnus multiflora
Goumi, Langstelige olijfwilg / Goumi, Cherry silverberry
Elaeagnaceae (duindoornfamilie)Asia (east)
Edible plant part (1)
Fruits
Read 'form of consumption' for safe preparation methods
Toxic plant part (1)
None
Goumi, Cherry silverberry belongs to the small shrubs in the food forest. In the process of ecological succession it is an early species. The growth rate is fast. Fully grown the plant has an average height of 2 to 3.5 meter and a width of 2 to 3 meter.
The foliage (or leaf cover) is dense.
This species forms a heart-shaped shallow root system. This species is slightly spreading in the food forest. Goumi, Cherry silverberry is a nitrogen fixer.
foto: Tatters ✾, https://www.flickr.com/photos/tgerus/8084535880
foto: Tatters ✾, https://www.flickr.com/photos/tgerus/8084535880
foto: Jeff Wright, https://www.flickr.com/photos/eakspeasy/21289150451
foto: Salicyna, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elaeagnus_multiflora_2016-05-17_0207.jpg
foto: VoDeTan2, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elaeagnus_multiflora_Frucht.jpg
Growth factors
- Frost (whole plant)
-
very strong frostcold frostmild frostlight frostno frost
- Frost (flowers)
-
very strong frostcold frostmild frostlight frostno frost
- Light
-
full sunlight shadehalf shadefairly deep shadedeep shade
- Wind
-
strong sea windstrong windsome windshelteredvery sheltered
- Soil texture
-
sandloamlight clayheavy claypeat
- Soil moisture
-
inundationwetmoistdrydrought
- Groundwater level
-
very lowlowmediumhighvery high
- Soil acidity
-
very acidacidslightly acidneutralalkaline
- Soil fertility
-
very richrichaveragepoorvery poor
Flowering and pollination
- Flowering period (peak)
- early march, mid march
- Flowering period (length)
- several weeks
- Pollination vector
- insects
- Plant reproductive fertility
- self sterile
Life Span and Plant Health
Disease susceptibility
very resistantMain serious pests and diseases
none applicableHarvest and Consumption
Fruits
- Harvest location edible part
- Elbow height, high, but within reach
- Harvesting period - start
- Early july
- Harvesting period - length
- Several weeks
- Harvesting period - uniformity
- Medium
- Suitable harvesting methods
- Hand
- Ease of removal - edible parts
- Easy
- Size edible parts
- Medium
- Post harvest ripening
- No
- Form of consumption
- Fresh, processed
- Natural storability
- Week
- Suitable markets
- Niche
- Productive life span - start (year) - minimum
- 3
- Productive life span - start (year) - minimum
- 5
- Productive life span - start (year) - maximum
- 4
- Productive life span - peak (year) - minimum
- 10
- Productive life span - peak (year) - maximum
- 20
- Productive life span - end (year) - maximum
- 30