Rubus idaeus
Framboos / Raspberry
Rosaceae (Rozenfamilie)Edible plant part (2)
Fruits,
leaves
Read 'form of consumption' for safe preparation methods
Raspberry belongs to the herbacious layer in the food forest. In the process of ecological succession it is an early species. The growth rate is fast. Fully grown the plant has an average height of 0.4 to 1.5 meter and a width of 0.2 to 1.5 meter.
The foliage (or leaf cover) is open. It loses its leaves in september.
This species forms a rhizomes very shallow root system. This species is strongly spreading in the food forest. Raspberry is no nitrogen fixer.
foto: Evelyn Derksen
foto: Evelyn Derksen
foto: Evelyn Derksen
Growth factors
- Frost (whole plant)
-
very strong frostcold frostmild frostlight frostno frost
- Frost (flowers)
-
very strong frostcold frostmild frostlight frostno frost
- Light
-
full sunlight shadehalf shadefairly deep shadedeep shade
- Wind
-
strong sea windstrong windsome windshelteredvery sheltered
- Soil texture
-
sandloamlight clayheavy claypeat
- Soil moisture
-
inundationwetmoistdrydrought
- Groundwater level
-
very lowlowmediumhighvery high
- Soil acidity
-
very acidacidslightly acidneutralalkaline
- Soil fertility
-
very richrichaveragepoorvery poor
Flowering and pollination
- Flowering period (peak)
- varies per cultivar, end of march, early may, mid may, end of may, early june, mid june, end of june, early july, mid july, end of july, early august, mid august, end of august, early september, mid september, end of september, early october, mid october, end of october
- Flowering period (length)
- several months
- Pollination vector
- insects
- Plant reproductive fertility
- self-fertile (sf)
Life Span and Plant Health
Main serious pests and diseases
fruit rot, rust, raspberry beetleHarvest and Consumption
Fruits
Leaves
- Harvest location edible part
- Elbow height, knee height
- Harvesting period - start
- Varies per cultivar, early june, mid june, end of june, early july, mid july, end of july, early august, mid august, end of august, early september, mid september, end of september, early october, mid october, end of october
- Harvesting period - length
- Several months, several weeks
- Harvesting period - uniformity
- Low
- Suitable harvesting methods
- Hand, mechanical
- Vulnerability to damage during harvesting (edible parts)
- Sensitive
- Form of consumption
- Fresh, processed
- Natural storability
- Week
- Nutritional value - relatively high
- Vitamins
- Suitable markets
- Bulk, niche
- Productive life span - start (year) - minimum
- 2
- Productive life span - peak (year) - minimum
- 4
- Productive life span - peak (year) - maximum
- 8
- Productive life span - end (year) - maximum
- 15
- Harvest location edible part
- Elbow height, knee height